What is Ferrous Sulfate: Uses, Warnings & Interactions

Updated Jan 12, 2021  •  Published Dec 30, 2020

Ferrous Sulfate overview

BRAND NAMES:

  • Balcoltra, Beef/Iron/Wine, Bifera, BiferaRx, Corvite FE, Duofer, Enfamil Fer-In-Sol, EZFE 200, Fe-20, Femcon Fe, Feosol, Feosol Bifera, Ferate, Fergon, Ferosul

Generic Names:

  • Ferrous Sulfate

Uses:

  • Treats low blood iron or anemia by helping your body make red blood cells.

Therapeutic Classes:

  • Iron Supplement, Nutritive Agent, Vitamin/Iron Combination, Adult Formula, Vitamin Combination

Forms:

  • Liquid Filled Capsule, Coated Tablet, Tablet, Capsule, Chewable Tablet, Liquid, Long Acting Capsule, Long Acting Tablet

How it’s taken:

  • By mouth

What is Ferrous Sulfate used for?

Ferrous is short for ferrous sulfate, which is an iron supplement. Ferrous is used to treat iron deficiency anemia. People with anemia have less red blood cells than normal. Ferrous is a generic drug also sold under various brand names. Ferrous has been available for medicinal use for many years. In the treatment of iron deficiency anemia, ferrous is the standard treatment.

What form(s) does Ferrous Sulfate come in

  • Liquid Filled Capsule

  • Coated Tablet

  • Tablet

  • Capsule

  • Chewable Tablet

  • Liquid

  • Long Acting Capsule

  • Long Acting Tablet

What are common Ferrous Sulfate doses?

  • Tablet Delayed Release 325 (65 Fe)MG

  • Tablet Delayed Release 324 (65 Fe)MG

  • Bottle 100 Tablets

  • Bottle 100 Tablets Delayed Release

  • Bottle 1000 Tablets Delayed Release

  • Bottle 1GM of

  • Bottle 50ML of 75 (15 Fe)MG/ML

  • Bottle 473ML of 220 (44 Fe)MG/5ML

  • Tablet 325 (65 Fe)MG

  • Cup 5ML of 300 (60 Fe)MG/5ML

  • Box 100 Tablets

Common Ferrous Sulfate prescriptions

  • FeroSul
    100 tablets bottle

  • FeroSul
    100 tablets box

  • FeroSul
    325 (65 fe)mg tablet

How to take Ferrous Sulfate

  • Your doctor will tell you how much of this medicine to take and how often. Do not take more medicine or take it more often than your doctor tells you to. Carefully follow your doctor's instructions about any special diet.

  • It is best to take this medicine on an empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. Take the medicine with a full glass or water or fruit juice. If the medicine upsets your stomach, you may take it with food.

  • The chewable tablet must be chewed or crushed before you swallow it.

  • Measure the oral liquid medicine with a marked measuring spoon or medicine cup.

  • The oral liquid may stain your teeth. These stains can be prevented by mixing the medicine with water or other liquids (such as fruit juice, tomato juice), and drinking the medicine with a straw. To remove any iron stains, brush your teeth with baking soda or peroxide.

  • Measure the oral liquid medicine with a marked measuring spoon or medicine cup.

  • The oral liquid may stain your teeth. These stains can be prevented by mixing the medicine with water or other liquids (such as fruit juice, tomato juice), and drinking the medicine with a straw. To remove any iron stains, brush your teeth with baking soda or peroxide.

  • The chewable tablet must be chewed or crushed before you swallow it.

  • Your doctor will tell you how much of this medicine to take and how often. Do not take more medicine or take it more often than your doctor tells you to. Carefully follow your doctor's instructions about any special diet.

  • It is best to take this medicine on an empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. Take the medicine with a full glass or water or fruit juice. If the medicine upsets your stomach, you may take it with food.

What to do if you miss a dose of Ferrous Sulfate

  • If you miss a dose or forget to take your medicine, take it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to take the medicine and skip the missed dose.

  • Do not use extra medicine to make up for a missed dose.

Ferrous Sulfate contraindications

  • You should not use this medicine if you have had an allergic reaction to iron supplements, or if you have a condition called hemachromatosis (iron overload disease) or hemosiderosis (iron in the lungs), or any type of anemia that is not caused by iron deficiency.

Ferrous Sulfate warnings

  • Make sure your doctor knows if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you have stomach or intestinal problems, an active infection, diabetes, porphyria, or other medical problems.

  • Make sure any doctor or dentist who treats you knows that you are using this medicine. Iron may affect the results of certain medical tests.

  • Iron can cause your stools to be darker in color. This is normal and is not a cause for concern.

  • Fever

  • Pale or clammy skin

  • Severe or continuing stomach cramps, vomiting (with or without blood)

  • Shallow breathing, weakness, weak but fast heartbeat

Ferrous Sulfate interactions

  • Avoid the following foods, or eat them in small amounts at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after taking your iron: eggs, milk, cheese, yogurt, tea or coffee, whole-grain cereals, and breads.

  • Do not take iron supplements by mouth if you are also receiving iron injections.

  • Make sure your doctor knows if you are also using phenytoin (Dilantin®), acetohydroxamic acid (Lithostat®), or antibiotics such as demeclocycline, doxycycline (Vibramycin®), Cipro®, Levaquin®, minocycline, moxifloxacin (Avelox®), Tequin®, or tetracycline.

  • Tell your doctor if you are using antacids (such as Maalox® or Mylanta®).

Ferrous Sulfate side effects

Serious Side Effects

  • Fever

  • Shallow breathing, weakness, weak but fast heartbeat

  • Pale or clammy skin

  • Severe or continuing stomach cramps, vomiting (with or without blood)

  • Bloody diarrhea

  • Bluish-colored lips, hands, or fingernails

  • Chest pain

Less Serious Side Effects

  • Dark-colored urine

  • Constipation, diarrhea, nausea

  • Leg cramps